Bariatric surgery is not just about losing weight; it is an extremely powerful tool for enhancing long-term overall health. The benefits extend far beyond the scale, impacting various aspects of physical and mental well-being. For individuals struggling with obesity and its associated health conditions, understanding the long term health benefits of bariatric surgery can offer a valuable opportunity toward a healthier future. In this blog, we will explore the health benefits that bariatric surgery offers to patients.
Long-term health benefits of bariatric surgery:
1. Sustained weight loss
Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is one of the most significant long-term benefits of bariatric surgery. On average bariatric surgery can result in a 50-70% reduction in excess body weight over three years. More importantly, the majority of patients maintain significant weight loss for many years, which is often challenging with diet and exercise alone.
2. Improvement in obesity-related conditions
The majority of patients who have bariatric surgery have an improvement or cure of obesity-related conditions, including high blood pressure, diabetes sleep apnea, asthma, arthritis, cholesterol levels, and more. Bariatric surgery also has a huge impact on type 2 diabetes. Many patients experience complete remission of diabetes shortly after surgery. Steady weight loss following surgery often improves these health problems. The statistics speak for themselves:
- 70-80% of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus will go into complete remission from the disease, discontinuing their medication; the remainder will achieve better blood sugar control, even if they are unable to stop all of their diabetic medication.
- 70% of patients with raised blood cholesterol will be able to discontinue their medication.
- 88% of patients with obstructive sleep apnea will be cured by the surgery
- 70% of patients will have their high blood sugar cured
3. Enhanced quality of life
Excess weight can put a lot of strain on joints which often results in reduced mobility. Reducing this weight makes it easier for individuals to engage in physical activities. Increased mobility not only supports further weight loss but also enhances overall well-being and quality of life. Weight loss from bariatric surgery can also lead to a substantial improvement in self-esteem and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. Many patients experience a significant boost in their mental health and overall outlook on life. With improved health, self confidence, and energy levels, many individuals find better opportunities in their social/professional lives as it can lead to more active participation in social activities and career advancement.
4. Long-term dietary and lifestyle changes
Post-bariatric surgery, it is important that patients follow specific dietary guidelines, given to them by their dietician, to ensure proper nutrition and maximise weight loss. This often leads to the development of healthier eating habits that can be sustained long-term. Patients are also encouraged to incorporate regular physical activity into their routine. This not only helps in maintaining weight loss but also promotes overall health and well-being.
5. Enhanced fertility and pregnancy outcomes
Bariatric surgery can help improve fertility and pregnancy outcomes in several ways. Obesity may trigger hormone imbalances that can affect a person’s ovulation cycles and make it harder to get pregnant. Women who undergo bariatric surgery often experience improved fertility and healthier pregnancies. The reduction in obesity-related complications contributes to better outcomes for both mother and baby.
If you would like more information on how significant weight loss affects your overall health, please visit the ‘How does significant weight loss surgery affect overall health?’ blog